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Verse (19:18), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (19:18) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is kāf wāw nūn (ك و ن). The verb (كان) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (19) sūrat maryam (Mary)


(19:18:7)
kunta
you are
V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»

Verse (19:18)

The analysis above refers to the eighteenth verse of chapter 19 (sūrat maryam):

Sahih International: She said, "Indeed, I seek refuge in the Most Merciful from you, [so leave me], if you should be fearing of Allah."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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