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Verse (18:11), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (18:11) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A noun and possessive pronoun. The noun is feminine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hamza dhāl nūn (أ ذ ن). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave)


(18:11:3)
ādhānihim
their ears
N – genitive feminine plural noun → Ear
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (18:11)

The analysis above refers to the eleventh verse of chapter 18 (sūrat l-kahf):

Sahih International: So We cast [a cover of sleep] over their ears within the cave for a number of years.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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