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Verse (16:50), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (16:50) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is fā ʿayn lām (ف ع ل). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (16) sūrat l-naḥl (The Bees)


(16:50:5)
wayafʿalūna
and they do
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (16:50)

The analysis above refers to the 50th verse of chapter 16 (sūrat l-naḥl):

Sahih International: They fear their Lord above them, and they do what they are commanded.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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