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Verse (12:76), Word 15 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifteenth word of verse (12:76) is a perfect verb (فعل ماض). The verb is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is kāf wāw nūn (ك و ن). The verb (كان) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها).

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)


(12:76:15)
kāna
He could not
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض

Verse (12:76)

The analysis above refers to the 76th verse of chapter 12 (sūrat yūsuf):

Sahih International: So he began [the search] with their bags before the bag of his brother; then he extracted it from the bag of his brother. Thus did We plan for Joseph. He could not have taken his brother within the religion of the king except that Allah willed. We raise in degrees whom We will, but over every possessor of knowledge is one [more] knowing.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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