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Verse (59:12), Word 16 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixteenth word of verse (59:12) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The passive imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is nūn ṣād rā (ن ص ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (59) sūrat l-ḥashr (The Gathering)


(59:12:16)
yunṣarūna
they will be helped.
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل

Verse (59:12)

The analysis above refers to the twelfth verse of chapter 59 (sūrat l-ḥashr):

Sahih International: If they are expelled, they will not leave with them, and if they are fought, they will not aid them. And [even] if they should aid them, they will surely turn their backs; then [thereafter] they will not be aided.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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