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Verse (36:9), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (36:9) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction fa is usually translated as "and". The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is ghayn shīn wāw (غ ش و). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (36) sūrat yā sīn


(36:9:9)
fa-aghshaynāhum
and We covered them,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (36:9)

The analysis above refers to the ninth verse of chapter 36 (sūrat yā sīn):

Sahih International: And We have put before them a barrier and behind them a barrier and covered them, so they do not see.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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