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Verse (87:1) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (87) sūrat l-aʿlā (The Most High)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(87:1:1)
sabbiḥi
Glorify
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form II) imperative verb
فعل أمر
(87:1:2)
is'ma
(the) name
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(87:1:3)
rabbika
(of) your Lord,
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(87:1:4)
l-aʿlā
the Most High,
ADJ – genitive masculine adjective
صفة مجرورة
(87:2:1)
alladhī
The One Who
REL – masculine singular relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(87:2:2)
khalaqa
created,
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(87:2:3)
fasawwā
then proportioned,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض
(87:3:1)
wa-alladhī
And the One Who
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – masculine singular relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(87:3:2)
qaddara
measured
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(87:3:3)
fahadā
then guided,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض
(87:4:1)
wa-alladhī
And the One Who
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – masculine singular relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(87:4:2)
akhraja
brings forth
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(87:4:3)
l-marʿā
the pasture,
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(87:5:1)
fajaʿalahu
And then makes it
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(87:5:2)
ghuthāan
stubble,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(87:5:3)
aḥwā
dark.
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
(87:6:1)
sanuq'ri-uka
We will make you recite
FUT – prefixed future particle sa
V – 1st person plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف استقبال
فعل مضارع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(87:6:2)
falā
so not
REM – prefixed resumption particle
NEG – negative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف نفي
(87:6:3)
tansā
you will forget,
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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