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Verse (7:3) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(7:3:1)
ittabiʿū
Follow
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:3:2)

what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(7:3:3)
unzila
has been revealed
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول
(7:3:4)
ilaykum
to you
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(7:3:5)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(7:3:6)
rabbikum
your Lord,
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:3:7)
walā
and (do) not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRO – prohibition particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نهي
(7:3:8)
tattabiʿū
follow
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:3:9)
min
from
P – preposition
حرف جر
(7:3:10)
dūnihi
beside Him
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:3:11)
awliyāa
any allies.
N – accusative masculine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(7:3:12)
qalīlan
Little
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
(7:3:13)

(is) what
SUP – supplemental particle
حرف زائد
(7:3:14)
tadhakkarūna
you remember.
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(7:4:1)
wakam
And how many
REM – prefixed resumption particle
N – nominative noun
الواو استئنافية
اسم مرفوع
(7:4:2)
min
of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(7:4:3)
qaryatin
a city
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(7:4:4)
ahlaknāhā
We destroyed it,
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:4:5)
fajāahā
and came to it
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(7:4:6)
basunā
Our punishment
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(7:4:7)
bayātan
(at) night
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(7:4:8)
aw
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(7:4:9)
hum
(while) they
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(7:4:10)
qāilūna
were sleeping at noon.
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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