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Verse (38:34) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (38) sūrat ṣād

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(38:34:1)
walaqad
And certainly
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
CERT – particle of certainty
الواو عاطفة
اللام لام التوكيد
حرف تحقيق
(38:34:2)
fatannā
We tried
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(38:34:3)
sulaymāna
Sulaiman,
PN – genitive proper noun → Solomon
اسم علم مجرور بالفتحة بدلاً من الكسرة لأنه ممنوع من الصرف
(38:34:4)
wa-alqaynā
and We placed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(38:34:5)
ʿalā
on
P – preposition
حرف جر
(38:34:6)
kur'siyyihi
his throne
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(38:34:7)
jasadan
a body;
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(38:34:8)
thumma
then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(38:34:9)
anāba
he turned.
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(38:35:1)
qāla
He said,
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(38:35:2)
rabbi
"O my Lord!
N – nominative masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(38:35:3)
igh'fir
Forgive
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
فعل أمر
(38:35:4)

me
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 1st person singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(38:35:5)
wahab
and grant
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر
(38:35:6)

me
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 1st person singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(38:35:7)
mul'kan
a kingdom,
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(38:35:8)

not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(38:35:9)
yanbaghī
(will) belong
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VII) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(38:35:10)
li-aḥadin
to anyone
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور
(38:35:11)
min
after me.
P – preposition
حرف جر
(38:35:12)
baʿdī
after me.
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 1st person singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والياء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(38:35:13)
innaka
Indeed, You
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(38:35:14)
anta
[You]
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(38:35:15)
l-wahābu
(are) the Bestower."
N – nominative masculine singular noun
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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