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Verse (38:34), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (38:34) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is lām qāf yā (ل ق ي). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (38) sūrat ṣād


(38:34:4)
wa-alqaynā
and We placed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (38:34)

The analysis above refers to the 34th verse of chapter 38 (sūrat ṣād):

Sahih International: And We certainly tried Solomon and placed on his throne a body; then he returned.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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