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Verse (37:78) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (37) sūrat l-ṣāfāt (Those Ranges in Ranks)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(37:78:1)
wataraknā
And We left
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(37:78:2)
ʿalayhi
for him
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(37:78:3)

among
P – preposition
حرف جر
(37:78:4)
l-ākhirīna
the later generations.
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(37:79:1)
salāmun
"Peace be
N – nominative masculine indefinite noun
اسم مرفوع
(37:79:2)
ʿalā
upon
P – preposition
حرف جر
(37:79:3)
nūḥin
Nuh
PN – genitive masculine proper noun → Nuh
اسم علم مجرور
(37:79:4)

among
P – preposition
حرف جر
(37:79:5)
l-ʿālamīna
the worlds."
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(37:80:1)
innā
Indeed, We
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(37:80:2)
kadhālika
thus
P – prefixed preposition ka
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(37:80:3)
najzī
[We] reward
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(37:80:4)
l-muḥ'sinīna
the good-doers.
N – accusative masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم منصوب
(37:81:1)
innahu
Indeed, he
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(37:81:2)
min
(was) of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(37:81:3)
ʿibādinā
Our slaves
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(37:81:4)
l-mu'minīna
believing.
ADJ – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
صفة مجرورة
(37:82:1)
thumma
Then
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(37:82:2)
aghraqnā
We drowned
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(37:82:3)
l-ākharīna
the others.
N – accusative masculine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(37:83:1)
wa-inna
And indeed,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
ACC – accusative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نصب
(37:83:2)
min
among
P – preposition
حرف جر
(37:83:3)
shīʿatihi
his kind
N – genitive feminine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(37:83:4)
la-ib'rāhīma
(was) surely Ibrahim,
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
PN – accusative masculine proper noun → Ibrahim
اللام لام التوكيد
اسم علم منصوب
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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