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Verse (12:1) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(12:1:1)
alif-lam-ra
Alif Laam Ra.
INL – Quranic initials
حروف مقطعة
(12:1:2)
til'ka
These
DEM – feminine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(12:1:3)
āyātu
(are the) Verses
N – nominative feminine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(12:1:4)
l-kitābi
(of) the Book
N – genitive masculine noun
اسم مجرور
(12:1:5)
l-mubīni
[the] clear.
N – genitive masculine (form IV) active participle
اسم مجرور
(12:2:1)
innā
Indeed, We,
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
حرف نصب و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(12:2:2)
anzalnāhu
We have sent it down,
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(12:2:3)
qur'ānan
(as) a Quran in Arabic
PN – accusative masculine indefinite proper noun → Quran
اسم علم منصوب
(12:2:4)
ʿarabiyyan
(as) a Quran in Arabic
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective → Arabic
صفة منصوبة
(12:2:5)
laʿallakum
so that you may
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «لعل»
(12:2:6)
taʿqilūna
understand.
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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