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Verse (4:25), Word 31 - Quranic Grammar

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The 31st word of verse (4:25) is an indefinite form III feminine plural active participle and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is sīn fā ḥā (س ف ح).

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:25:31)
musāfiḥātin
those who commit immorality
N – genitive feminine plural indefinite (form III) active participle اسم مجرور

Verse (4:25)

The analysis above refers to the 25th verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: And whoever among you cannot [find] the means to marry free, believing women, then [he may marry] from those whom your right hands possess of believing slave girls. And Allah is most knowing about your faith. You [believers] are of one another. So marry them with the permission of their people and give them their due compensation according to what is acceptable. [They should be] chaste, neither [of] those who commit unlawful intercourse randomly nor those who take [secret] lovers. But once they are sheltered in marriage, if they should commit adultery, then for them is half the punishment for free [unmarried] women. This [allowance] is for him among you who fears sin, but to be patient is better for you. And Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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