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Verse (45:11), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (45:11) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is feminine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hamza yā yā (أ ي ي). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (45) sūrat l-jāthiyah (Crouching)


(45:11:5)
biāyāti
in (the) Verses
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine plural noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (45:11)

The analysis above refers to the eleventh verse of chapter 45 (sūrat l-jāthiyah):

Sahih International: This [Qur'an] is guidance. And those who have disbelieved in the verses of their Lord will have a painful punishment of foul nature.

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