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Verse (24:40), Word 23 - Quranic Grammar

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The 23rd word of verse (24:40) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is rā hamza yā (ر أ ي). The attached object pronoun is third person feminine singular.

Chapter (24) sūrat l-nūr (The Light)


(24:40:23)
yarāhā
he (can) see it.
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (24:40)

The analysis above refers to the 40th verse of chapter 24 (sūrat l-nūr):

Sahih International: Or [they are] like darknesses within an unfathomable sea which is covered by waves, upon which are waves, over which are clouds - darknesses, some of them upon others. When one puts out his hand [therein], he can hardly see it. And he to whom Allah has not granted light - for him there is no light.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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