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Verse (47:18) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (47) sūrat muḥammad

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(47:18:1)
fahal
Then do
REM – prefixed resumption particle
INTG – interrogative particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف استفهام
(47:18:2)
yanẓurūna
they wait
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(47:18:3)
illā
but
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(47:18:4)
l-sāʿata
(for) the Hour
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(47:18:5)
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
حرف مصدري
(47:18:6)
tatiyahum
it should come to them
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(47:18:7)
baghtatan
suddenly?
N – accusative feminine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(47:18:8)
faqad
But indeed,
REM – prefixed resumption particle
CERT – particle of certainty
الفاء استئنافية
حرف تحقيق
(47:18:9)
jāa
have come
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(47:18:10)
ashrāṭuhā
its indications.
N – nominative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(47:18:11)
fa-annā
Then how
REM – prefixed resumption particle
INTG – interrogative noun
الفاء استئنافية
اسم استفهام
(47:18:12)
lahum
to them
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(47:18:13)
idhā
when
T – time adverb
ظرف زمان
(47:18:14)
jāathum
has come to them
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(47:18:15)
dhik'rāhum
their reminder.
N – nominative feminine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(47:19:1)
fa-iʿ'lam
So know
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر
(47:19:2)
annahu
that [He] -
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(47:19:3)

(there is) no
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(47:19:4)
ilāha
god
N – accusative masculine singular noun
اسم منصوب
(47:19:5)
illā
but
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(47:19:6)
l-lahu
Allah
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(47:19:7)
wa-is'taghfir
and ask forgiveness
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form X) imperative verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر
(47:19:8)
lidhanbika
for your sin
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(47:19:9)
walil'mu'minīna
and for the believing men
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
الواو عاطفة
جار ومجرور
(47:19:10)
wal-mu'mināti
and the believing women.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive feminine plural (form IV) active participle
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(47:19:11)
wal-lahu
And Allah
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
الواو عاطفة
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(47:19:12)
yaʿlamu
knows
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(47:19:13)
mutaqallabakum
your movement
N – accusative masculine (form V) passive participle
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(47:19:14)
wamathwākum
and your resting places.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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