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Verse (17:30) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (17) sūrat l-isrā (The Night Journey)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(17:30:1)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(17:30:2)
rabbaka
your Lord
N – accusative masculine noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(17:30:3)
yabsuṭu
extends
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(17:30:4)
l-riz'qa
the provision
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(17:30:5)
liman
for whom
P – prefixed preposition lām
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور
(17:30:6)
yashāu
He wills,
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(17:30:7)
wayaqdiru
and straitens.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع
(17:30:8)
innahu
Indeed, He
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(17:30:9)
kāna
is
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(17:30:10)
biʿibādihi
of His slaves
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(17:30:11)
khabīran
All-Aware,
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
(17:30:12)
baṣīran
All-Seer.
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
(17:31:1)
walā
And (do) not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRO – prohibition particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نهي
(17:31:2)
taqtulū
kill
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(17:31:3)
awlādakum
your children
N – accusative masculine plural noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(17:31:4)
khashyata
(for) fear
N – accusative feminine noun
اسم منصوب
(17:31:5)
im'lāqin
(of) poverty.
N – genitive masculine indefinite (form IV) verbal noun
اسم مجرور
(17:31:6)
naḥnu
We
PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(17:31:7)
narzuquhum
(We) provide for them
V – 1st person plural imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(17:31:8)
wa-iyyākum
and for you.
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
الواو عاطفة
ضمير منفصل
(17:31:9)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(17:31:10)
qatlahum
their killing
N – accusative masculine verbal noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(17:31:11)
kāna
is
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(17:31:12)
khiṭ'an
a sin
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(17:31:13)
kabīran
great.
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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