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Verse (54:9), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (54:9) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction fa is usually translated as "and". The form II perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf dhāl bā (ك ذ ب). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (54) sūrat l-qamar (The Moon)


(54:9:5)
fakadhabū
and they denied
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (54:9)

The analysis above refers to the ninth verse of chapter 54 (sūrat l-qamar):

Sahih International: The people of Noah denied before them, and they denied Our servant and said, "A madman," and he was repelled.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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