The second word of verse (4:123) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is mīm nūn yā (م ن ي). The attached possessive pronoun is second person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women) (4:123:2) bi-amāniyyikum by your desire
P – prefixed preposition bi N – genitive masculine plural noun PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun	جار ومجرور والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (4:123)

The analysis above refers to the 123rd verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: Paradise is not [obtained] by your wishful thinking nor by that of the People of the Scripture. Whoever does a wrong will be recompensed for it, and he will not find besides Allah a protector or a helper.

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root mīm nūn yā

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