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Verse (42:45), Word 17 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventeenth word of verse (42:45) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is khā sīn rā (خ س ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)


(42:45:17)
khasirū
lost
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (42:45)

The analysis above refers to the 45th verse of chapter 42 (sūrat l-shūrā):

Sahih International: And you will see them being exposed to the Fire, humbled from humiliation, looking from [behind] a covert glance. And those who had believed will say, "Indeed, the [true] losers are the ones who lost themselves and their families on the Day of Resurrection. Unquestionably, the wrongdoers are in an enduring punishment."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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