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Verse (42:45), Word 19 - Quranic Grammar

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The nineteenth word of verse (42:45) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The noun is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hamza hā lām (أ ه ل). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)


(42:45:19)
wa-ahlīhim
and their families
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (42:45)

The analysis above refers to the 45th verse of chapter 42 (sūrat l-shūrā):

Sahih International: And you will see them being exposed to the Fire, humbled from humiliation, looking from [behind] a covert glance. And those who had believed will say, "Indeed, the [true] losers are the ones who lost themselves and their families on the Day of Resurrection. Unquestionably, the wrongdoers are in an enduring punishment."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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