The fifth word of verse (34:42) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The indefinite noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is bā ʿayn ḍād (ب ع ض). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (34) sūrat saba (Sheba) (34:42:5) libaʿḍin on others
P – prefixed preposition lām N – genitive masculine indefinite noun	جار ومجرور

Verse (34:42)

The analysis above refers to the 42nd verse of chapter 34 (sūrat saba):

Sahih International: But today you do not hold for one another [the power of] benefit or harm, and We will say to those who wronged, "Taste the punishment of the Fire, which you used to deny."

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root bā ʿayn ḍād

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