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Verse (18:39), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (18:39) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine singular and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is rā hamza yā (ر أ ي). The of the first person singular object pronoun has been omitted due to elision (الياء محذوفة), and is indicated by the kasrah.

Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave)


(18:39:14)
tarani
you see me
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والياء المحذوفة ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (18:39)

The analysis above refers to the 39th verse of chapter 18 (sūrat l-kahf):

Sahih International: And why did you, when you entered your garden, not say, 'What Allah willed [has occurred]; there is no power except in Allah '? Although you see me less than you in wealth and children,

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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