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Verse (5:87) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (5) sūrat l-māidah (The Table spread with Food)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(5:87:1)
yāayyuhā
O you
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
N – nominative noun
أداة نداء
اسم مرفوع
(5:87:2)
alladhīna
who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(5:87:3)
āmanū
believe!
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(5:87:4)

(Do) not
PRO – prohibition particle
حرف نهي
(5:87:5)
tuḥarrimū
make unlawful
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(5:87:6)
ṭayyibāti
(the) good things
N – accusative feminine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(5:87:7)

(of) what
REL – relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(5:87:8)
aḥalla
has (been) made lawful
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(5:87:9)
l-lahu
(by) Allah
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(5:87:10)
lakum
for you,
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(5:87:11)
walā
and (do) not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRO – prohibition particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نهي
(5:87:12)
taʿtadū
transgress.
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(5:87:13)
inna
Indeed,
ACC – accusative particle
حرف نصب
(5:87:14)
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(5:87:15)

(does) not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(5:87:16)
yuḥibbu
love
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(5:87:17)
l-muʿ'tadīna
the transgressors.
N – accusative masculine plural noun
اسم منصوب
(5:88:1)
wakulū
And eat
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو استئنافية
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(5:88:2)
mimmā
of what
P – preposition
REL – relative pronoun
حرف جر
اسم موصول
(5:88:3)
razaqakumu
has provided you
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(5:88:4)
l-lahu
Allah -
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(5:88:5)
ḥalālan
lawful
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(5:88:6)
ṭayyiban
good.
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective
صفة منصوبة
(5:88:7)
wa-ittaqū
And fear
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(5:88:8)
l-laha
Allah,
PN – accusative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة منصوب
(5:88:9)
alladhī
the One
REL – masculine singular relative pronoun
اسم موصول
(5:88:10)
antum
you (are)
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
ضمير منفصل
(5:88:11)
bihi
in Him
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(5:88:12)
mu'minūna
believers.
N – nominative masculine plural (form IV) active participle
اسم مرفوع
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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