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Verse (28:31) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (28) sūrat l-qaṣaṣ (The Stories)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(28:31:1)
wa-an
And [that]
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
SUB – subordinating conjunction
الواو عاطفة
حرف مصدري
(28:31:2)
alqi
throw
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperative verb
فعل أمر
(28:31:3)
ʿaṣāka
your staff."
N – nominative noun
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
اسم مرفوع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(28:31:4)
falammā
But when
REM – prefixed resumption particle
T – time adverb
الفاء استئنافية
ظرف زمان
(28:31:5)
raāhā
he saw it
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(28:31:6)
tahtazzu
moving
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form VIII) imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(28:31:7)
ka-annahā
as if it
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «كأن»
(28:31:8)
jānnun
(were) a snake
N – nominative masculine indefinite active participle → Snake
اسم مرفوع
(28:31:9)
wallā
he turned
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb
فعل ماض
(28:31:10)
mud'biran
(in) flight
N – accusative masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle
اسم منصوب
(28:31:11)
walam
and (did) not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
NEG – negative particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نفي
(28:31:12)
yuʿaqqib
return.
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(28:31:13)
yāmūsā
"O Musa!
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya
PN – nominative masculine proper noun → Musa
أداة نداء
اسم علم مرفوع
(28:31:14)
aqbil
Draw near
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperative verb
فعل أمر
(28:31:15)
walā
and (do) not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
PRO – prohibition particle
الواو عاطفة
حرف نهي
(28:31:16)
takhaf
fear.
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
فعل مضارع مجزوم
(28:31:17)
innaka
Indeed, you
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
حرف نصب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(28:31:18)
mina
(are) of
P – preposition
حرف جر
(28:31:19)
l-āminīna
the secure.
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
اسم مجرور
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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