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Verse (7:53), Word 17 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventeenth word of verse (7:53) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ḥā qāf qāf (ح ق ق). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:53:17)
bil-ḥaqi
with the truth,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (7:53)

The analysis above refers to the 53rd verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: Do they await except its result? The Day its result comes those who had ignored it before will say, "The messengers of our Lord had come with the truth, so are there [now] any intercessors to intercede for us or could we be sent back to do other than we used to do?" They will have lost themselves, and lost from them is what they used to invent.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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