The twentieth word of verse (7:37) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The form V imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is wāw fā yā (و ف ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights) (7:37:20) yatawaffawnahum (to) take them in death
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun	فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (7:37)

The analysis above refers to the 37th verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: And who is more unjust than one who invents about Allah a lie or denies His verses? Those will attain their portion of the decree until when Our messengers come to them to take them in death, they will say, "Where are those you used to invoke besides Allah ?" They will say, "They have departed from us," and will bear witness against themselves that they were disbelievers.

See Also

• English Translations
• Verb Forms in Quranic Grammar
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root wāw fā yā

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