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Verse (3:20), Word 15 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifteenth word of verse (3:20) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A resumption particle and conditional particle. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:20:15)
fa-in
Then if
REM – prefixed resumption particle
COND – conditional particle
الفاء استئنافية
حرف شرط

Verse (3:20)

The analysis above refers to the twentieth verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: So if they argue with you, say, "I have submitted myself to Allah [in Islam], and [so have] those who follow me." And say to those who were given the Scripture and [to] the unlearned, "Have you submitted yourselves?" And if they submit [in Islam], they are rightly guided; but if they turn away - then upon you is only the [duty of] notification. And Allah is Seeing of [His] servants.

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Language Research Group
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