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Verse (32:16), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (32:16) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is rā zāy qāf (ر ز ق). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (32) sūrat l-sajdah (The Prostration)


(32:16:10)
razaqnāhum
We have provided them
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (32:16)

The analysis above refers to the sixteenth verse of chapter 32 (sūrat l-sajdah):

Sahih International: They arise from [their] beds; they supplicate their Lord in fear and aspiration, and from what We have provided them, they spend.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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