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Verse (19:64), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (19:64) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hamza mīm rā (أ م ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (19) sūrat maryam (Mary)


(19:64:4)
bi-amri
by (the) Command
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (19:64)

The analysis above refers to the 64th verse of chapter 19 (sūrat maryam):

Sahih International: [Gabriel said], "And we [angels] descend not except by the order of your Lord. To Him belongs that before us and that behind us and what is in between. And never is your Lord forgetful -

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