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Verse (18:79), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (18:79) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is first person singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn yā bā (ع ي ب). The attached object pronoun is third person feminine singular.

Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave)


(18:79:10)
aʿībahā
I cause defect (in) it
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (18:79)

The analysis above refers to the 79th verse of chapter 18 (sūrat l-kahf):

Sahih International: As for the ship, it belonged to poor people working at sea. So I intended to cause defect in it as there was after them a king who seized every [good] ship by force.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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