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Verse (12:99), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (12:99) is a masculine proper noun and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The case marker is a fatḥah instead of a kasrah because the proper noun is a diptote (ممنوع من الصرف).

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)


(12:99:4)
yūsufa
Yusuf,
PN – genitive masculine proper noun → Yusuf اسم علم مجرور بالفتحة بدلاً من الكسرة لأنه ممنوع من الصرف

Verse (12:99)

The analysis above refers to the 99th verse of chapter 12 (sūrat yūsuf):

Sahih International: And when they entered upon Joseph, he took his parents to himself and said, "Enter Egypt, Allah willing, safe [and secure]."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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