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Verse (23:112) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (23) sūrat l-mu'minūn (The Believers)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(23:112:1)
qāla
He will say,
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(23:112:2)
kam
"How long
INTG – interrogative noun
اسم استفهام
(23:112:3)
labith'tum
did you remain
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(23:112:4)

in
P – preposition
حرف جر
(23:112:5)
l-arḍi
the earth,
N – genitive feminine noun → Earth
اسم مجرور
(23:112:6)
ʿadada
(in) number
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(23:112:7)
sinīna
(of) years?"
N – genitive masculine plural noun
اسم مجرور
(23:113:1)
qālū
They will say,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(23:113:2)
labith'nā
"We remained
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(23:113:3)
yawman
a day
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(23:113:4)
aw
or
CONJ – coordinating conjunction
حرف عطف
(23:113:5)
baʿḍa
a part
N – accusative masculine noun
اسم منصوب
(23:113:6)
yawmin
(of) a day;
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(23:113:7)
fasali
but ask
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر
(23:113:8)
l-ʿādīna
those who keep count."
N – accusative masculine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
(23:114:1)
qāla
He will say,
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(23:114:2)
in
"Not
NEG – negative particle
حرف نفي
(23:114:3)
labith'tum
you stayed
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(23:114:4)
illā
but
RES – restriction particle
أداة حصر
(23:114:5)
qalīlan
a little,
N – accusative masculine singular indefinite noun
اسم منصوب
(23:114:6)
law
if
COND – conditional particle
حرف شرط
(23:114:7)
annakum
only you
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»
(23:114:8)
kuntum
[you]
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»
(23:114:9)
taʿlamūna
knew.
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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