The first word of verse (9:82) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A resumption particle, imperative particle, verb and subject pronoun. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "let" and is used to form an imperative construction. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is ḍād ḥā kāf (ض ح ك). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance) (9:82:1) falyaḍḥakū So let them laugh
REM – prefixed resumption particle IMPV – prefixed imperative particle lām V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood PRON – subject pronoun	الفاء استئنافية اللام لام الامر فعل مضارع مجزوم والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (9:82)

The analysis above refers to the 82nd verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: So let them laugh a little and [then] weep much as recompense for what they used to earn.

See Also

• English Translations
• The Subjunctive and Jussive Moods
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ḍād ḥā kāf

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