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Verse (9:53), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (9:53) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form IV imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is nūn fā qāf (ن ف ق). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:53:2)
anfiqū
"Spend
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (9:53)

The analysis above refers to the 53rd verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: Say, "Spend willingly or unwillingly; never will it be accepted from you. Indeed, you have been a defiantly disobedient people."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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