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Verse (9:50), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (9:50) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person feminine singular and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is sīn wāw hamza (س و أ). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:50:4)
tasu'hum
it distresses them,
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع مجزوم و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (9:50)

The analysis above refers to the 50th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: If good befalls you, it distresses them; but if disaster strikes you, they say, "We took our matter [in hand] before," and turn away while they are rejoicing.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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