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Verse (9:40), Word 28 - Quranic Grammar

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The 28th word of verse (9:40) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form II perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is hamza yā dāl (أ ي د). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:40:28)
wa-ayyadahu
and supported him
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (9:40)

The analysis above refers to the 40th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: If you do not aid the Prophet - Allah has already aided him when those who disbelieved had driven him out [of Makkah] as one of two, when they were in the cave and he said to his companion, "Do not grieve; indeed Allah is with us." And Allah sent down his tranquillity upon him and supported him with angels you did not see and made the word of those who disbelieved the lowest, while the word of Allah - that is the highest. And Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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