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Verse (9:31), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (9:31) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The noun is masculine plural and is in the accusative case (منصوب). The noun's triliteral root is rā hā bā (ر ه ب). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:31:3)
waruh'bānahum
and their monks
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (9:31)

The analysis above refers to the 31st verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: They have taken their scholars and monks as lords besides Allah , and [also] the Messiah, the son of Mary. And they were not commanded except to worship one God; there is no deity except Him. Exalted is He above whatever they associate with Him.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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