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Verse (9:17), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (9:17) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn mīm rā (ع م ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:17:5)
yaʿmurū
they maintain
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (9:17)

The analysis above refers to the seventeenth verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: It is not for the polytheists to maintain the mosques of Allah [while] witnessing against themselves with disbelief. [For] those, their deeds have become worthless, and in the Fire they will abide eternally.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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