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Verse (9:16), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (9:16) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form III perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is jīm hā dāl (ج ه د). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:16:9)
jāhadū
strive
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form III) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (9:16)

The analysis above refers to the sixteenth verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: Do you think that you will be left [as you are] while Allah has not yet made evident those among you who strive [for His cause] and do not take other than Allah , His Messenger and the believers as intimates? And Allah is Acquainted with what you do.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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