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Verse (9:12), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (9:12) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A noun and possessive pronoun. The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ʿayn hā dāl (ع ه د). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)


(9:12:6)
ʿahdihim
their treaty
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (9:12)

The analysis above refers to the twelfth verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: And if they break their oaths after their treaty and defame your religion, then fight the leaders of disbelief, for indeed, there are no oaths [sacred] to them; [fight them that] they might cease.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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