The thirteenth word of verse (9:128) is an indefinite masculine singular adjective and is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The adjective's triliteral root is rā hamza fā (ر أ ف).

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance) (9:128:13) raūfun (he is) kind
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective	صفة مرفوعة

Verse (9:128)

The analysis above refers to the 128th verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: There has certainly come to you a Messenger from among yourselves. Grievous to him is what you suffer; [he is] concerned over you and to the believers is kind and merciful.

See Also

• English Translations
• Adjectives
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root rā hamza fā

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