The sixteenth word of verse (9:101) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A future particle, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed future particle sa is used in combination with the imperfect (present tense) verb to form the future tense. The form II imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is first person plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn dhāl bā (ع ذ ب). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance) (9:101:16) sanuʿadhibuhum We will punish them
FUT – prefixed future particle sa V – 1st person plural (form II) imperfect verb PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun	حرف استقبال فعل مضارع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (9:101)

The analysis above refers to the 101st verse of chapter 9 (sūrat l-tawbah):

Sahih International: And among those around you of the bedouins are hypocrites, and [also] from the people of Madinah. They have become accustomed to hypocrisy. You, [O Muhammad], do not know them, [but] We know them. We will punish them twice [in this world]; then they will be returned to a great punishment.

See Also

• English Translations
• Verb Forms in Quranic Grammar
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root ʿayn dhāl bā

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