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Verse (98:5), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (98:5) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The passive perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is hamza mīm rā (أ م ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (98) sūrat l-bayinah (The Clear Evidence)


(98:5:2)
umirū
they were commanded
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل

Verse (98:5)

The analysis above refers to the fifth verse of chapter 98 (sūrat l-bayinah):

Sahih International: And they were not commanded except to worship Allah , [being] sincere to Him in religion, inclining to truth, and to establish prayer and to give zakah. And that is the correct religion.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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