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Verse (8:67), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (8:67) is a perfect verb (فعل ماض). The verb is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is kāf wāw nūn (ك و ن). The verb (كان) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها).

Chapter (8) sūrat l-anfāl (The Spoils of War)


(8:67:2)
kāna
is
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض

Verse (8:67)

The analysis above refers to the 67th verse of chapter 8 (sūrat l-anfāl):

Sahih International: It is not for a prophet to have captives [of war] until he inflicts a massacre [upon Allah 's enemies] in the land. Some Muslims desire the commodities of this world, but Allah desires [for you] the Hereafter. And Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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