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Verse (8:44), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (8:44) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb and two object pronouns. The form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is rā hamza yā (ر أ ي). The attached first object pronoun is second person masculine plural. The attached second object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (8) sūrat l-anfāl (The Spoils of War)


(8:44:2)
yurīkumūhum
He showed them to you,
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural first object pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural second object pronoun
فعل مضارع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به اول و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به ثان

Verse (8:44)

The analysis above refers to the 44th verse of chapter 8 (sūrat l-anfāl):

Sahih International: And [remember] when He showed them to you, when you met, as few in your eyes, and He made you [appear] as few in their eyes so that Allah might accomplish a matter already destined. And to Allah are [all] matters returned.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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