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Verse (8:3), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (8:3) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is rā zāy qāf (ر ز ق). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (8) sūrat l-anfāl (The Spoils of War)


(8:3:5)
razaqnāhum
We have provided them
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (8:3)

The analysis above refers to the third verse of chapter 8 (sūrat l-anfāl):

Sahih International: The ones who establish prayer, and from what We have provided them, they spend.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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