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Verse (7:40), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (7:40) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form II perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf dhāl bā (ك ذ ب). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:40:3)
kadhabū
denied
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (7:40)

The analysis above refers to the 40th verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: Indeed, those who deny Our verses and are arrogant toward them - the gates of Heaven will not be opened for them, nor will they enter Paradise until a camel enters into the eye of a needle. And thus do We recompense the criminals.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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