The third word of verse (7:39) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The noun is feminine singular and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hamza khā rā (أ خ ر). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights) (7:39:3) li-ukh'rāhum to (the) last of them,
P – prefixed preposition lām N – genitive feminine singular noun PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun	جار ومجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (7:39)

The analysis above refers to the 39th verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: And the first of them will say to the last of them, "Then you had not any favor over us, so taste the punishment for what you used to earn."

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root hamza khā rā

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