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Verse (7:2), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (7:2) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A particle of purpose and verb. The prefixed particle lām is used to indicate the purpose of an action and makes the following verb subjunctive. The form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is nūn dhāl rā (ن ذ ر).

Chapter (7) sūrat l-aʿrāf (The Heights)


(7:2:10)
litundhira
that you warn
PRP – prefixed particle of purpose lām
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
اللام لام التعليل
فعل مضارع منصوب

Verse (7:2)

The analysis above refers to the second verse of chapter 7 (sūrat l-aʿrāf):

Sahih International: [This is] a Book revealed to you, [O Muhammad] - so let there not be in your breast distress therefrom - that you may warn thereby and as a reminder to the believers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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